{"id":13466,"date":"2026-05-25T20:59:56","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T12:59:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/?p=13466"},"modified":"2026-05-22T09:04:44","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T01:04:44","slug":"cnc-machined-valve-bodies-for-liquid-cooling-manufacturing-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/cnc-machined-valve-bodies-for-liquid-cooling-manufacturing-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a (CNC) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629
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\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (C360)<\/td>\n\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (316)<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621\/\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (6061)<\/td>\n\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647-\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0639<\/a>1<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064d \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a (CNC) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644: \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/h2>\n

\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645. \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (CDU)\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629
\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (CDU) \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641. \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/h4>\n

\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621. \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/a>2<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/td>\n\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631. \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/th>\n\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316L<\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 303<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 C36000<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 6061-T6<\/td>\n\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 (\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629
\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/h3>\n

\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316L<\/h4>\n

\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0635\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316L. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 303<\/h4>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 303 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 316L\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 C36000 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a>3<\/a><\/sup> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 6061-T6 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (CDU). \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (hard anodizing)\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629: \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a (CNC) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636. \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f. \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 NPT \u0623\u0648 BSPP\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n\u00b1 0.05 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 2 \u0623\/2 \u0628<\/td>\n\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n\u00b1 0.1 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n0.02 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629
\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646: \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/a>4<\/a><\/sup> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n

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\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0643\u062a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
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\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td>\nRa 0.8 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630<\/h2>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

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\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 H6\/g6\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n\u00b1 0.01 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\/\u0635\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630<\/td>\n\u00b1 0.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 CNC \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646
\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n

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\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a<\/h4>\n

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\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h4>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0630\u0627\u062a 4 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648 5 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

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\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 316L)<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645<\/td>\nPEEK \/ PTFE<\/td>\n\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/td>\n\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a CNC \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u00b10.05 \u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/a>6<\/a><\/sup> (TIR) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642. \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h4>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316L \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629 PEEK \u0623\u0648 PTFE. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n\u00b10.05 \u0645\u0645 TIR<\/td>\n\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 CMM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643<\/td>\n\u00b1 0.1 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td>\nRa 0.8 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CMM \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (PRV) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637<\/td>\n\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629
\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 CNC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/strong>, \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n\u0646\u0647\u062c 3 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631<\/th>\n\u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
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\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \"\u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\"<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a CNC \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \"\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\". \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n3 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 + \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0640 5 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f)<\/td>\n\u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d (\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629)<\/td>\n\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 (\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629\/\u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d (\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629)<\/td>\n\u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \"\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\"\u060c \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
303\/316L SS<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17-4PH H900<\/td>\n\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0628\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u00b10.01 \u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Ra 0.4 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

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\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637<\/th>\n\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/th>\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
NPT\/BSPT<\/td>\n\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a)<\/td>\n\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UN\/UNF\/BSPP<\/td>\n\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 (O-ring)<\/td>\n\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SAE ORB<\/td>\n\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649<\/td>\n\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0626\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629
\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0629 CNC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n

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\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/th>\n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0640<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 NPT L1\/L2<\/td>\n\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0634. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/a>10<\/a><\/sup>, \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 CNC \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 NPT.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 NPT \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645. \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645: \u0623\u062e\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 (O-Ring)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647 (Flange Faces)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

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\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

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\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/th>\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
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\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a-\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a<\/td>\n\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 AS568\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u00b10.05 \u0645\u0645. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a Ra 1.6 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

\"\u0639\u0631\u0636
\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u00b10.05 \u0645\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u00b10.025 \u0645\u0645. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 Ra 0.2 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648 0.4 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/a>11<\/a><\/sup> \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 45 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a GD&T<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 O<\/td>\n\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td>\n0.05 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0637\u064a\u062d<\/td>\n0.02 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u00b10.1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/td>\n0.025 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/h2>\n

\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n1.5 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 (10-15 \u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (0.5-1 \u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/td>\n<1\u00d710\u207b\u2076 mbar\u00b7L\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629
\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0629 CNC \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/h4>\n

\u0646\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0644\u0640 1.5 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 10-15 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 2-5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f 0.5-1 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a. \u0623\u0648\u0635\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a>12<\/a><\/sup> \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/h4>\n

\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a. \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 1\u00d710\u207b\u2076 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u00b7\u0644\u062a\u0631\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0633\u062f \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a CNC \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629<\/td>\n\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/td>\n\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/h4>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (TEM) \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (ECM) \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/th>\n\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
2. \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (TEM)<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3. \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (ECM)<\/td>\n4. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5. \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n6. \u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

7. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

8. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ISO 16232 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 9. \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/a>13<\/a><\/sup> 10. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

11. \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/h2>\n

12. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

13. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

14. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n

15. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h4>\n

We often apply treatments like passivation for stainless steel or hard anodizing for aluminum. These processes are fundamental for ensuring parts perform as expected over their entire service life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\n\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b)<\/td>\n\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\/\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629
\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 CNC \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 (DFM)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 DFM \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 DFM \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h4>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 DFM \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 DFM \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 (L\/D > 4:1)<\/td>\n\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 (NPT\/BSP)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 GD&T \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629
\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 4:1 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/a>15<\/a><\/sup>, \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (EDM)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 BSP \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a (GD&T)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/th>\n\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 EDM \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 > 4:1<\/td>\n\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GD&T \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 DFM \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 GD&T \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a CNC.<\/p>\n

\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629
\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0646\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d<\/td>\n\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a (CMM)\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td>\n\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\/\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/td>\n\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dimensional Drift<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/a>16<\/a><\/sup> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (1-10 \u0642\u0637\u0639)<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 5 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0637\u062d\u0646-\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 2-3 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c (10-10,000+ \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629)<\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\"\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629
\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 CNC \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/h3>\n

\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1-100 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
100-2,000 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/td>\n\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2,000-10,000+ \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>17<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 ASME \u0648ANSI \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (OCP) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629
\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 UL 1995 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 ASHRAE TC 9.9 \u0623\u0648 OCP \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0640 OCP \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n

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\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/th>\n\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
ASME B16.34<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ANSI\/FCI 70-2<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/td>\n\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
OCP V3 UQS<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628<\/td>\n\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UL 1995<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 ISO 9001 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ASME \u0648ANSI \u0648OCP \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644<\/a><\/p>\n

\n
\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

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  3. \n

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  4. \n

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  5. \n

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  6. \n

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  7. \n

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  8. \n

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  9. \n

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  10. \n

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  11. \n

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  18. \n

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    Sourcing CNC machined valve bodies for liquid cooling that pass leak tests on the first try is harder than it looks. One ovality issue on a ball bore, one burr in a cross-drilled port, and your entire CDU build slips. Liquid cooling valve bodies need CNC machining with bore tolerances of \u00b10.05mm, seat finishes down […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":13448,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"CNC Machined Valve Bodies for Liquid Cooling: Manufacturing Guide","_seopress_titles_desc":"Learn how CNC machined valve bodies for liquid cooling meet \u00b10.05mm tolerances, Ra 0.2\u00b5m finishes, and 1.5\u00d7 pressure leak tests for data centers.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cnc-machining"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13466"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13468,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13466\/revisions\/13468"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13466"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}