{"id":11982,"date":"2025-12-09T20:56:51","date_gmt":"2025-12-09T12:56:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/?p=11982"},"modified":"2025-12-07T20:57:04","modified_gmt":"2025-12-07T12:57:04","slug":"the-practical-ultimate-guide-to-aluminum-heat-sinks-ptsmake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/the-practical-ultimate-guide-to-aluminum-heat-sinks-ptsmake\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 | PTSMAKE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 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\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-2048Variety-of-Heat-Sinks.webp\" alt=\"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 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left;\">\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1631Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Comparison-Display.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642<\/h3>\n<p>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 60% \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h4>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/h4>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anodizing\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:1\"><a href=\"#fn:1\" class=\"footnote-ref\">1<\/a><\/sup>, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (6061)<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (C110)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (W\/mK)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~167<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~385<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u062c\u0645\/\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">2.70<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">8.96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">1x<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~3-4x<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0649. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a 6061 \u06486063.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647. \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 6061<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 6063<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1633Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Alloy-Comparison.webp\" alt=\"\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 6000. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062f\u0648\u0631 6063 \u0648 6061<\/h3>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 6063 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/engineering\/extrudability\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:2\"><a href=\"#fn:2\" class=\"footnote-ref\">2<\/a><\/sup> \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 6061 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 6063 \u0628\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 6063 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">6061 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 6061<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 6063<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">1050A \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 1050A<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (W\/mK)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~167<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~201<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~229<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 6063 \u06486061 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1634Aluminum-Heat-Sink-With-Multiple-Fins.webp\" alt=\"\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\"><figcaption>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644. \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064b\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thermal_boundary_layer_thickness_and_shape\">\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:3\"><a href=\"#fn:3\" class=\"footnote-ref\">3<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0646\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648. \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1636Aluminum-Heat-Sink-With-Rectangular-Fins.webp\" alt=\"\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641: \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/h4>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648. \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thermal_boundary_layer_thickness_and_shape\">\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:4\"><a href=\"#fn:4\" class=\"footnote-ref\">4<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 - \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 - \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0646\u0644\u0642\u0650 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0635\u0639\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1637Anodized-Aluminum-Heat-Sink-With-Cooling-Fins.webp\" alt=\"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Emissivity\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:5\"><a href=\"#fn:5\" class=\"footnote-ref\">5<\/a><\/sup>, \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.05. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.85. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h4>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646\u061f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1639Heat-Sink-Design-Trade-offs-Comparison.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 PTSMAKE\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 LED \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thermal_conductance_and_resistance\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:6\"><a href=\"#fn:6\" class=\"footnote-ref\">6<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643. \u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \/ \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1641Different-Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Types.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aspect_ratio_(image)\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:7\"><a href=\"#fn:7\" class=\"footnote-ref\">7<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0644\u062c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 500 \u0645\u0645 (20 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 0.5 \u0645\u0645 (0.02 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 (H:G)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062d\u062a\u0649 15:1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1642Extruded-Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Design-Variations.webp\" alt=\"\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\"><figcaption>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0643. \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0634\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Convection\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:8\"><a href=\"#fn:8\" class=\"footnote-ref\">8<\/a><\/sup>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0643 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 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\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/machiningconceptserie.com\/toolpath-strategies-for-maximum-efficiency-in-cnc-machining\/\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:9\"><a href=\"#fn:9\" class=\"footnote-ref\">9<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n<h4>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u062d\u0644\u0642<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\/\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1645High-Density-Aluminum-Heat-Sink-With-Skived-Fins.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\"><figcaption>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Interfacial_thermal_resistance\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:10\"><a href=\"#fn:10\" class=\"footnote-ref\">10<\/a><\/sup> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0637. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u062d\u0644\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637-\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0630\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1647Bonded-Fin-Heat-Sink-Assembly.webp\" alt=\"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\"><figcaption>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thermal_conductivity_and_resistivity\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:11\"><a href=\"#fn:11\" class=\"footnote-ref\">11<\/a><\/sup> \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643. \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 (\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a)<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1648Clear-Vs-Black-Anodized-Heat-Sinks.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0639 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0621. \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0630\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Emissivity\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:12\"><a href=\"#fn:12\" class=\"footnote-ref\">12<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~0.05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~0.80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~0.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 50 \u0648\u0627\u0637. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 (\u0623): \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 B: \u0645\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0641 + \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0646\u0634\u0637)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1650Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Design-Comparison.webp\" alt=\"\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<h4>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h4>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (BOM).<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u062e\u0645. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thermal_conductance_and_resistance\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:13\"><a href=\"#fn:13\" class=\"footnote-ref\">13<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0642. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0641\u0629 + \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u061f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1652Liquid-Cooling-System-With-Heat-Sink.webp\" alt=\"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\"><figcaption>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \"\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\"\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Power_density\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:14\"><a href=\"#fn:14\" class=\"footnote-ref\">14<\/a><\/sup> \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 100 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0645\u00b2\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 100 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0645\u00b2 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0642 100 \u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0645\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f &gt;250 \u0648\u0627\u0637 TDP<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 &gt; 400 \u0648\u0627\u0637 TDP \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\" \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0631\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a % \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">1,500 \u0645\u062a\u0631 (5,000 \u0642\u062f\u0645)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">86%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">3,000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 (10,000 \u0642\u062f\u0645)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">74%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1653Aluminum-Heat-Sink-With-Cooling-Fins.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.engineeringtoolbox.com\/convective-heat-transfer-d_430.html\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:15\"><a href=\"#fn:15\" class=\"footnote-ref\">15<\/a><\/sup>, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n<p>\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \"\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\" \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">1.0 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">1,500 \u0645\u062a\u0631 (5,000 \u0642\u062f\u0645)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~0.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">3,000 \u0645\u062a\u0631 (10,000 \u0642\u062f\u0645)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">~0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 PTSMAKE\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 (DFM) \u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 (&gt;0.5 \u0645\u0645)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c &lt;10:1)<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1655Custom-Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Design.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\"><figcaption>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 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\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0646\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1656Rugged-Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Design.webp\" alt=\"\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\"><figcaption>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mechanical_resonance\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:17\"><a href=\"#fn:17\" class=\"footnote-ref\">17<\/a><\/sup> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c.<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0630\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1658Smartphone-Heat-Spreader-Component.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0630\u0643\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/h4>\n<p>\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Phase-change_material\">\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:18\"><a href=\"#fn:18\" class=\"footnote-ref\">18<\/a><\/sup>, \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/h4>\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0634\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639: \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u0628\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1659Copper-Aluminum-Hybrid-Heat-Sink-For-CPU.webp\" alt=\"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\"><figcaption>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \"\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\" \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electronics-cooling.com\/2004\/05\/simple-formulas-for-estimating-thermal-spreading-resistance\/\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:19\"><a href=\"#fn:19\" class=\"footnote-ref\">19<\/a><\/sup>, \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h4>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">1. \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">3. \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0641\u064a PTSMAKE\u060c \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ptsmake2025.12.07-1701Advanced-Aluminum-Heat-Sink-Technology.webp\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\"><figcaption>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Synthetic_jet\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><sup id=\"fnref1:20\"><a href=\"#fn:20\" class=\"footnote-ref\">20<\/a><\/sup>. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062f\u0646 (APG) \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f APG \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 PTSMAKE\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 | PTSMAKE<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628 PTSMAKE \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 - \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/contact\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PTSMAKE-Inquiry-image-1500.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 - PTSMAKE\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"footnotes\">\n<hr \/>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fn:1\">\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<a href=\"#fnref1:1\" rev=\"footnote\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"fn:2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 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class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"fn:9\">\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0650\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<a href=\"#fnref1:9\" rev=\"footnote\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"fn:10\">\n<p>\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#fnref1:10\" rev=\"footnote\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"fn:11\">\n<p>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<a href=\"#fnref1:11\" rev=\"footnote\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"fn:12\">\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"fn:20\">\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#fnref1:20\" rev=\"footnote\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You&#8217;re designing a heat sink for your next project, but the overwhelming array of aluminum options, manufacturing methods, and design considerations makes choosing the right solution feel like navigating a technical minefield. One wrong decision on material selection or manufacturing process can lead to thermal failures, cost overruns, or production delays that derail your entire [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12024,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"The Practical Ultimate Guide to Aluminum Heat Sinks | PTSMAKE","_seopress_titles_desc":"Discover why aluminum heat sinks are perfect for projects: lightweight, cost-effective, and excellent thermal conductivity. Avoid costly mistakes!","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-heat-sink"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11982","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11982"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11982\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12025,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11982\/revisions\/12025"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ptsmake.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11982"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}